Does a pensioner need to carry a medical certificate with him and how often should he undergo a medical examination?

Women drivers are considered pre-retirement from the age of 45 if they have 15 years of special experience. Photo: Artem Geodakyan / TASS

This is necessary to start enjoying the benefits and preferences provided by law.

Let us recall that the concept of “pre-retirement” appeared after the law on a gradual increase in the retirement age came into force. Pre-retirement age occurs 5 years before retirement. This year, taking into account the transition period, women are considered pre-retirement from the age of 51, and men from the age of 56. That is, women born in 1968 and older and men since 1963. This and next year, women born in 1964 and men born in 1959 are retiring; their retirement age has been increased by six months.

Guarantee against dismissal of a pre-retirement employee

In order to exclude the possible dismissal of an employee for discriminatory reasons related to reaching pre-retirement age, Article 144.1 was introduced into the national Criminal Code. The law provides for an employer who infringes on the rights of a pre-retirement employee by unjustified refusal to hire or unjustified dismissal for the same reason, punishment in the form of:

• • a fine of up to 200 thousand rubles.
• • penalties in the amount of the perpetrator’s salary for a period of up to 1.5 years.
• • forced labor lasting up to 360 hours.

At the same time, in practice, proving a violation of the law by an employer precisely for these reasons is quite problematic. You will have to present reasoned arguments supported by audio or video recordings, testimony of witnesses to discriminatory actions and statements, and various business papers.

Therefore, in legal practice, the working norm is to bring the employer to administrative liability under Article 5.27 of the Code of Administrative Offenses “Illegal dismissal.” After all, people are hired and fired based on their qualifications and professional knowledge, and not on the basis of reaching a certain age.

Unemployment benefit. In accordance with Law No. 1032-I “On Employment in the Russian Federation,” the minimum and maximum benefits for the unemployed are established annually by the national Government. In 2020, Resolution No. 1375 determined the following amounts of the specified payment for unemployed pre-retirement workers:

• • The smallest – 1.5 thousand rubles.
• • Limit – 11.28 thousand rubles.

Also, Article 34.2 of Law No. 1032-1 stipulates that the period of such subsidies for pre-retirees is 12 months in each of 18 months. As a result, a person of pre-retirement age receives benefits for a whole year. Then for six months he doesn’t receive any, and then follows the same pattern. For citizens who have an insurance period of 20 years for women and 25 years for men, such benefits are payable for up to 2 years in a period of 3 years.

The payment amount is calculated as standard. A pre-retirement worker who has worked at least 26 weeks will have to receive the following amount from the average monthly income at the last place of work:

• • 75% – first 3 months.
• • 60% – next 4 months.
• • 45% remaining period.

It should be remembered that the specified monthly payment cannot exceed the established maximum of 11.28 thousand rubles. If you work less than 26 weeks, the benefit amount will be minimal. The amount of the payment is subject to indexation by the value of the regional coefficient, if any.

Benefits are calculated according to the general rules for a pre-retirement person if:

• • Have not worked in the last year.
• • Dismissed or expelled from school for violations.

Starting from 2020, new benefits related to annual medical examinations and additional job guarantees are also being introduced for pre-retirees. Employers are subject to administrative and criminal liability for dismissing workers of pre-retirement age or refusing to hire them due to age.

The right to most pre-retirement benefits begins 5 years before the new retirement age, taking into account the transition period, that is, starting from 51 years for women and 56 years for men. From 2020 onwards, women born in 1968 and older and men born in 1963 and older are entitled to benefits.

For example, drivers of public urban transport, if they have the necessary special experience (15 or 20 years depending on gender), retire at 50 years old (women) or 55 years old (men). This means that the pre-retirement age limits will be set for female drivers starting at 45 years old, and for male drivers starting at 50 years old.

The pre-retirement age of doctors, teachers and other workers, whose right to a pension arises not from certain years, but when developing special experience, occurs simultaneously with its acquisition. Thus, a school teacher who will have completed the required teaching experience in March 2020 will, starting from that moment, be considered pre-retirement.

The exception to which the 5-year rule does not apply is tax benefits. They are provided upon reaching the previous retirement age limits. For most Russians, this is 55 or 60 years old, depending on gender, and in the case of people retiring early, earlier than this age. For example, for northerners, who under the previous legislation retire 5 years earlier than everyone else, the pre-retirement age for receiving tax benefits is 50 years for women and 55 years for men.

How to pass a medical examination for a driver's license - detailed step-by-step instructions

There is also no longer a need to undergo a medical examination for registration. Regardless of the category of vehicle, drivers using a car for personal purposes are required to undergo a medical examination at least once every 10 years (except for the cases listed above). It turns out that owners of passenger cars and self-propelled vehicles, having undergone a medical examination once upon receipt of a license, may no longer come to the clinic until the time comes to renew the document. For those who use the vehicle for professional purposes, stricter rules apply. They are required to undergo a medical examination when applying for a job as a driver, even if less than 10 years have passed since the previous examination to obtain a license. In addition, they must undergo the following types of medical examinations:

1. Post-flight, if cargo or passenger transportation classified as dangerous is carried out.
2. Periodic – every 2 years while driving is carried out.
3. Pre-trip – before each trip, it is necessary to obtain a medical opinion that the driver’s health condition allows him to drive the vehicle. The exception is drivers of emergency services, who may not have such time before leaving for an urgent call.

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These rules apply to all professional drivers, regardless of where and on what transport they work - within the country or on international roads. Clarifications on medical examination of professional

How are pensions calculated now?

Payments to working pensioners are assigned according to the same rules as to pensioners who have left work.

But today’s pension system in Russia is much more complex than the Soviet one and less understandable than the conventional “Western” funded one. The country has been undergoing pension reform for several years, within the framework of which a smooth transition was planned from the system inherited from the USSR, where pensions were paid from the contributions of currently employed people, to a system in which a future pensioner can form savings from their own contributions, which will grow with interest and will amount, by the time the retirement milestone arrives, to an amount on which one can live comfortably and in comparative comfort.

There is also the concept of an insurance pension; its size depends on past earnings and length of service, but is not paid from one’s own savings. These are the pensions that today's retirees receive.

State social pensions have also not been abolished, but this is more of a benefit to support the life of a disabled citizen, rather than a well-deserved gratitude for work.

The general structure of the Russian pension system looks like this:

However, in 2014 the funded part of the pension was frozen and will remain in this state until 2020. All funds from the pension fund are now used to pay insurance pensions.

Working pensioners today receive an old-age or disability insurance pension and wages. There are no restrictions on the accrual and payment of pensions in connection with continued work.

But! Such a statement would be completely true if the financial system in the country is stable and there are no inflationary processes. However, the Russian ruble is still getting cheaper, prices are rising. Accordingly, the standard of living of pensioners is falling.

To compensate for such processes, indexation and recalculation of pensions occurs from time to time. But in this respect, working and non-working pensioners are not equal.

Internet to help - information about pension assignments

It should be noted that the personal account in the Pension Fund began to operate relatively recently - from the beginning of 2020. In addition to detailed data on individual social savings, on the website of the Russian Pension Fund you can also submit an application for a pension and choose the method of its delivery. Moreover, you can submit an application for any type of social contributions, namely:

• due to old age,
• disability, disability
• loss of the only breadwinner.

Confirmation of pre-retirement status

Starting in 2020, the Russian Pension Fund is launching a new information service, through which information is provided about Russians who have reached pre-retirement age. This data is used by authorities, departments and employers to provide appropriate benefits to citizens.

Thanks to the information from the Pension Fund, the pre-retirement person himself does not need to receive a document confirming his right to benefits - simply submit an application to the department providing the benefit, which will already have all the necessary information. For example, citizens of pre-retirement age are exempt from paying property tax on housing and land tax on six acres of land.

The Pension Fund has established similar interaction with employment centers, which, starting from 2020, provide increased unemployment benefits to pre-retirees and are engaged in professional retraining and advanced training programs for pre-retirees.

In your personal account on the official website of the Pension Fund of Russia there is an electronic service that allows you to order a certificate classifying a citizen as a citizen of pre-retirement age.

You should receive a document classifying yourself as a pre-retirement person at the regional branch of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation at the place of registration of the status applicant. You can order a certificate:

• through MFC.
• at your local social security office.
• on the State Services portal.
• on the PFR website.

In any case, you will need to submit the original and an electronic copy of the following:

1. • passports with registration.
2. • SNILS.
3. • certificate of title of veteran of labor or military service.
4. • power of attorney when issued through a representative.

Obtaining a certificate through electronic services is as convenient as possible, since you do not need to personally visit the MFC or the social security department and the Pension Fund. The legal force of a document on paper and electronic media is the same. In the latter case, it is supported by the electronic signature of the official.

The document on the status of a pre-retirement person indicates:

• • Full name and date of birth of the person.
• • SNILS.
• • information about the requested category and the time of transition to the pensioner state.
• • basis, date of issue and who issued the paper.
• • organization – the recipient of the document.

A document in “PDF” or “XML” format, after filling out the information provided in the form after verification by the system, will be sent to the email address specified by the applicant within a few minutes. If applied in person, it will be issued during the working day.

Find out your pension through the global network: detailed instructions

The only condition for finding out complete information about your pension via the Internet is its availability. Next you should follow the instructions:

• type the following address in any search engine or in the browser line - pfrf.ru,
• find the command “Personal account of the insured person” and click on it,
• it is impossible to log into your personal account if the user has not registered on the website gosuslugi.ru (Gosuslugi resource),
• To do this, you need to enter your SNILS number, as well as your postal address (mail) or cell phone number,
• After registering in your account, you need to find the tab “Get information about generated pension rights” - the required item is located under the letter “A” .

Just on this page it is indicated what number of pension points a citizen of the Russian Federation has at the moment and the length of his work experience.

To find out what information was provided to the Pension Fund by employers, you need to return to your personal account and click on the “Information on experience and earnings” command - it is located under the letter “B” .

How to obtain a certificate of pre-retirement status from the MFC in Russia?

Most often, a certificate of pre-retirement status in the Russian Federation is provided to citizens through the MFC. More precisely, they turn there themselves. How can I get a certificate here?

In fact, the algorithm of actions is simple, as is the case with the preparation of any other documents:

• First, call the MFC hotline and find out if you need to make an appointment at the branch to receive the service. If not required, you can simply come at any time and take a ticket for the electronic queue. Well, if you need an appointment, then discuss with a specialist a convenient time.
• On a designated or simply convenient day, contact the department of your choice and bring your documents with you.
• Already directly at the reception, hand over the documents to the specialist and submit an application with him.
• The specialist will check the documents and accept them, and in return will issue a receipt of acceptance.
• When the certificate is ready, you can come and pick it up.

This is the entire algorithm for obtaining a certificate, and, accordingly, pre-retirement status.

What is the validity period of a medical certificate for a pensioner driver?

New medical certificates for traffic police are needed only when obtaining or replacing a license, as well as when opening a new category. How long this procedure takes cannot be answered with certainty - all actions can be completed in one day, if you physically have time, but the period may be delayed, for example, if the driver has a disease. But from February 16, 2020, a medical certificate is no longer needed: in case of loss of a driver’s license or if it is necessary to make changes to the driver’s license (change the last name, first name or patronymic).

Not needed in all other cases.

1. State duty 1600 rubles (1120 when paying through State Services)
2. Passport
3. National driving license (regular license)
4. Statement

A medical certificate is obtained from the medical institution at the driver’s place of residence.

This means that you can undergo a medical examination to determine your fitness to drive a car at any medical institution where you are located.

• If there was a restriction on the right to drive a vehicle based on medical recommendations and the restriction was removed.
• The time has come to replace the rights;
• The period of deprivation of the right to drive a vehicle has expired;

There is no need to undergo a medical examination again and provide a new certificate in the following cases:

• Upon re-receipt of a lost ID;
• In the case of a planned exchange of driving documents;
• When changing your last name, etc.;

The cost of a medical examination in different regions of the Russian Federation ranges from 2 to 8 thousand rubles.

Benefits for the unemployed

It is more difficult for mature people to find a job; many employers are stopped by their age. It's too early to apply for a pension. Therefore, the authorities have provided for the provision of benefits to the unemployed. Moreover, the amount of payments to pre-retirees has been increased - 11,280 rubles. Almost the minimum wage, which in 2020 is 12,130 rubles. The general issuance period has also been increased.

For example, if less than a year has passed since the dismissal of a citizen, he will receive a monthly benefit for 12 months. Periods: year - benefit, 6 months - break, year - benefit. Until he can find a job again.

Insurance experience is also important. Citizens who have worked for the period: men - 25 years, women - 20 years - are entitled to 24 months of subsidy payments. It turns out that 2 years are benefits, 1 year is a break.

A new law on the funded part of pensions is being developed - a guaranteed pension plan (GPP) - which will come into force in 2021.

The amount of the subsidy is calculated in a standard way. If a person worked at least 26 weeks in the year before his dismissal, then:

· the first 3 months – 75% of his average monthly salary;

· 4 subsequent months – 60%;

· the rest of the period – 45%.

The maximum amount calculated in the end should not exceed the maximum amount established by law - 11,280 rubles. Moreover, the duration of work is also important. If a citizen managed to work less than the minimum 26 weeks, he is entitled to 1,500 rubles.

Is it possible to find out from the Taxpayer Identification Number (TIN) and ID card that a person is disabled?

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They said that to Switzerland, Norway, Liechtenstein, I don’t know. where is the pensioner? Also​ hours in pension​Rost​ accumulation. Find out this​ management of the Pension Fund or​ With its help​ To do this, you need to register​ the Federation.​ you will need to enter​ about individual social​ Pension Funds by employers, you need​ The only condition for​ the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation​ Died in October​ in her case is​

​ Israel, Morocco, Tunisia,​

​ contact. You can order a fund certificate from her. You can register! Using these details, you can in the MFC section, you can find out how much on the Unified Portal. Using your Personal Account, the data is just savings; on the website, return to your personal account to find out the full one for the last place in 2013. I heard that​ it’s not possible, then​ Serbia and Montenegro.​ there, in Germany​, about the size of the pension.​on the government services website​ you can calculate payments​

How to obtain pre-retirement status

Many have already heard that older people receive this status five years before retirement. But it's not that simple. Firstly, the pension reform will last 10 years and every year the age of those who have five years left until retirement will change.

Secondly, there are certain categories of citizens who can receive a new status ahead of schedule. These are people for whom preferential retirement has been established, which means they will become pre-retirees earlier than everyone else. But here there are many nuances that need to be taken into account. To be savvy on this issue, you don’t need to study laws and regulations - we did it for you and outlined everything in a very accessible language in the article: Pre-retirees: concept and age.

And now we will return to our question: how to obtain pre-retirement status to provide benefits. To do this, we need to contact the Pension Fund. And get a special certificate there. You can do this in several ways: in person and online.

You can personally contact the Pension Fund office at your place of residence or the MFC.

The Pension Fund will issue you a document on the same day. There will be your personal information: full name, date of birth, and so on. As well as confirmation of pre-retirement status and the date of expected retirement. Important point! The document specifies the name of the body or organization to which you plan to provide this certificate.

You will have to visit the MFC twice. The first time you leave an application, the second time you receive the document itself.

You can do the same without leaving home. Only instead of a paper certificate you will receive an electronic certificate. It is issued within three days after application. This document will have the same legal force, because it will be supported by a special digital signature.

So how can you apply for pre-retirement status online? To do this, you can use a special service on the official website of the Russian Pension Fund. Of course, if you have a personal account on this portal. If not yet, register.

So, you just need to fill out the electronic form, enter your passport and SNILS details, and also indicate your email address. An electronic ID will be sent to it.

So, we found out that it is quite simple to obtain pre-retirement status through government services and through the Pension Fund. Now let's move on and move on to applying for benefits. After all, this is exactly what a certificate is for.

We have already written above that the document will indicate the authority to which the certificate was received for presentation. This means that it is better to order a separate certificate for different authorities. This issue has not yet been addressed by legislators, so we recommend that you immediately determine the list of institutions where you will need a certificate and order the required number of copies.

As the authorities, including the federal level, have stated, the transition to the new pension system will be as soft as possible, which means everything will be done to make citizens comfortable.

Therefore, many departments are already providing benefits to pre-retirees online through electronic services on their official websites, or through the State Services portal. In this case, you will just need an electronic certificate of pre-retirement status.

The authorities also promised that almost all large departments that provide preferences to pre-retirees, such as the tax office or, for example, the employment center, will themselves make requests to the Pension Fund to confirm the status of the citizen who has applied. The same applies to employers. As the Pension Fund stated, several hundred companies have already contacted them to find out the list of employees who will acquire pre-retirement status in the coming years.

However, we still recommend that you independently obtain a certificate confirming your special status. The laws providing benefits to such citizens are new and have not yet been tested in the regions. Therefore, difficulties may arise where you do not expect them. In addition, pre-retirement status can be obtained remotely very quickly and easily.

In addition, in most cases, you will only need to present this document once in your life. That is, when applying for any benefit, you will confirm your right to it once and then it will be provided automatically. Of course, this does not apply to all authorities. But federal benefits definitely require only one-time confirmation.

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Therefore, a citizen should contact a medical institution only in the above cases. If a citizen’s work involves driving a car, then he is required to undergo periodic inspections. Obtaining a medical certificate will be required if, during the said examination, signs of diseases were identified that make driving difficult.

A citizen applies to a municipal or private institution that has a license to provide medical services, registers for a certain time, and pays a fee. On the day of reception, the citizen comes to the organization with the necessary documents. The examination is carried out:

1. otorhinolaryngologist (for categories C, D, CE, DE, Tm, Tb and a number of subcategories).
2. ophthalmologist;
3. therapist;
4. neurologist (as directed by a therapist);

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The citizen receives the conclusion of a psychiatrist and narcologist in advance, since usually these specialists receive appointments in separate institutions (usually at the place of residence of the individual).

The driver goes to the doctors and receives a certificate, which he brings to the medical examination. Additionally, it may be necessary to undergo an electroencephalogram and undergo an analysis to determine the presence of psychoactive substances or alcohol breakdown products in the citizen’s urine or blood.

Each doctor examines the patient, asks about complaints and past illnesses, and studies an extract from the outpatient card. During the examination, it is determined whether the citizen has contraindications to driving a car.

Key point of pension reform

One of the most key points of this reform is the increase in the retirement age. That is, citizens of the Russian Federation will retire five years later from the beginning of 2020. This applies to both the male population of the country and the female population. These changes will be introduced gradually, over ten years, that is, only after 10 years will a man be 65 years old, and a woman 60 years old, when they retire.

Naturally, such information was not accepted by the population of the country. Without other weakening factors, this reform does not look very presentable. Thus, in order to extinguish the wave of anger and unrest, the state was forced to make amendments and supplement the reform with other more relaxing points.

Pension of Russian citizens arriving from the countries of the former USSR

That is, Azerbaijan remains the only CIS country with which there are no agreements or treaties. 1. Does this mean that the gap in the laws allows him to receive pensions from two countries? Or will there be a recalculation in any case, and something will have to be abandoned?

2. Is the Pension Fund obliged to make a request to the Azerbaijan Pension Fund? Or is it possible to avoid the request, for example, by not reporting an Azerbaijani pension?

Lawyers' answers (1)

1. Yusupov Azizbek
   • answers

   reviews

The agreement between the Government of the Azerbaijan Republic and the Government of the Russian Federation “on guarantees of the rights of citizens in the field of pension provision” dated November 5, 1999 regulates this issue.

Thank you in advance. May 24, 2020, 18:12, question No. 1646007, Moscow Victoria Dymova Support employee Pravoved.ru Similar questions have already been considered, try looking here: for site lawyers. Today we answered questions. Average response time is minutes.

2. reviews
3. answers

Rights and benefits for a pensioner

Particular attention was directed to such a segment of the population as pre-retirees. Now they have many more rights and freedoms than before

After all, starting from 2020, a pensioner is a citizen of the Russian Federation who has five years left before retirement. This stratum of the population today is endowed with a certain number of privileges compared to the other working-age population.

We will provide a general list of rights, freedoms and benefits that are now vested in a pensioner:

• As before, a pre-pensioner has the right to early retirement, subject to a number of conditions, such as increased length of service, or regular work experience, but with a certain status, single mother, disabled person, military status, etc. .
• A pre-retiree has a special status as an unemployed person if he is fired before retirement age. Namely, the pensioner will receive unemployment benefits on preferential terms, that is, annual payments will be made for a year and a half. If, at the time a pensioner receives unemployed status, he has more than the established work experience (20 years for women and 25 years for men), he will receive a two-week extension of payments for each year of work experience in excess of the norm. The benefit for an unemployed person before a pensioner is calculated as follows:

These interest rates are calculated based on wage data from the last place of work before the pensioner. Namely, information is taken about the average salary of a pensioner for the last three months. These payments will be transferred to the pensioner if he has worked in this place for more than 26 weeks. If the period is shorter, then the pensioner will only claim the minimum possible amount of benefits.

Another privilege is the benefits that pre-retirees can now take advantage of. Namely, those benefits that are provided to all citizens of the Russian Federation entering a well-deserved retirement. They are tax benefits established at the federal level.

There are a number of other benefits and privileges that are established at local levels, depending on the region of residence of the pensioner.

Pre-trip medical examination of drivers: a legal requirement

“Our company provides various medical services, including the issuance of personal medical records, certificates, insurance, sanatorium and resort cards;
conducting all types of medical examinations; hardware diagnostics (ECG, EEG, ultrasound, fluorography). If necessary, you can make an appointment with us for a consultation with a general practitioner, ophthalmologist, surgeon, neurologist, narcologist, otolaryngologist, surgeon, dermatovenerologist. We recommend reading: In what cases can an electricity meter be changed for free? Law 2020

How much does it cost to get a certificate?

The Pension Fund bodies process applications based on requests from the population. After the application, the Fund will send the finished paper after a maximum of 3 days (working days). The electronic document will be generated automatically, it is also free.

What it contains:

· owner details – his full name;

· Date of Birth;

· insurance number of his personal account;

· a phrase confirming the status of a citizen, that he is about to retire;

· the date when he reaches the age to apply for a pension;

· a normative act containing all information about the PP and the conditions for assigning such status to citizens;

· the day the above information is provided.

There will be an enhanced electronic signature left by an authorized official from the Pension Fund of Russia with a mark from the employee who put it.

Tip 1: How to find out your pension certificate number

The address of the PFR branch can be found on the organization’s main page in the “Contacts” section https://www.pfrf.ru/portal_contacts/.

Territorial branches can be found there by clicking on the map shown in the right corner of the page. The application form for obtaining a pension insurance certificate can be filled out in advance by printing a standard form from the website https://blanker.ru/doc/forma-adv-1 (the download link is located at the bottom of the page).

2 If you have already received a pension certificate before, but cannot find it, contact the personnel department at your place of work, housing and communal services or any other organization in which you indicated the card number. Perhaps employees of these organizations can tell you it. Find old employment contracts that were drawn up when you got a job; your data should include SNILS (individual personal account insurance number) in the form XXX XXX XXX XX.

Extra education

People who want to develop and improve their professional skills can enroll in free specialized courses. Get a new specialty or undergo retraining. Free training is provided to everyone - availability of employment does not affect.

Such courses are conducted by the employment service. Full-time students receive a scholarship. Part-time students can study and continue to work at the same time. The average duration of the courses is 3 months, the program depends on the specialty. The government provides funding. For pre-retirement people this is retraining, i.e. improving their knowledge in their current specialty, rather than acquiring a new one. For example, the development of new technologies in production, the study of modern standards.

You can read more about the dismissal of pre-retirees, the practical side and the legislative side here.

IMPORTANT! While such programs are just being developed in some places and are already underway in some regions, it is not yet clear which regions are participating. And where will those interested “register” for training?

It’s easy to find out more at the local cost center.

Day off for medical examination

Employees with PP status have the right to receive 2 additional days off for an annual medical examination. This procedure involves visiting doctors at a medical institution, taking tests and other treatment measures.

Accordingly, citizens have the right to take days off for medical examination in 2020:

· 1959;

· 1962;

· 1965;

· Born in 1968.

They need to coordinate days off with management, give advance notice, and get approval. Upon completion of all procedures, the employee provides the manager with supporting documents (certificates, extracts) previously issued at the medical institution. You cannot leave without permission; it is considered truancy.

IMPORTANT! These days are paid

How to order a pensioner’s certificate through government services

Click the “Calculate” button, the number of points that will be added to you for this year will appear below. The necessary certificate can be ordered through the PFR website using the links “Official PFR website – PFR services in electronic form using SMEV (green window on the left, select this option) – Pre-registration for an appointment – ​​Order a document/certificate (fill in all the required information about yourself) – Continue (select the Republic of Kalmykia – Elista). The period for preparing the certificate is 2 working days.

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In large cities, the applicant is informed by sending an SMS to the contact phone number specified by the citizen in the application. In some regions, it is not possible to issue a certificate in person; the document is sent by post directly from the Pension Fund of Russia to the applicant’s home address.

At what age are benefits granted to persons of pre-retirement age?

The concept of “pre-retirement” is not new in domestic legislation. Thus, previously the Labor Code recognized citizens of pre-retirement age who had two years left before going on vacation. The corresponding norm established that they had the right to count on early pension provision, provided that they were officially recognized as unemployed.

However, the reform being carried out in the country required the creation of conditions for providing additional guarantees to individuals who felt its consequences to the greatest extent. Accordingly, pre-retirees in our country are citizens who have 5 years left before the right to financial support arises.

A feature of the pension reform being carried out in Russia is that the changes it introduces are being implemented gradually. So, they will be fully presented in 2028. It is after this that the actual age at which it will be possible to apply for payments will be 5 years higher than before the reform.

Thus, men will become pensioners at 65 years old, and women at 60. Pre-retirement status will be acquired 5 years before the age when you can count on cash payments. So, men will become one at 60 years old, and women at 55 years old.

The same rules apply to the transition period. In 2020, officially pre-retirement people are males 57 years of age and older, and for women this age is 52 years of age and older.

Subsequently, it will increase by one calendar year.

Important! A significant part of the population has the right to early retirement. The rules in question apply to them as well.

They also acquire “pre-retirement” status 5 years before preferential retirement.

Separately, mention should be made of those categories of workers whose right to receive a pension is associated with working a certain number of years. We are talking mainly about doctors and teachers.

They receive a pension not based on age, but based on the fact of having special experience. It has been established that now these categories of public sector employees will be able to apply for a pension provided they have completed special service, but it will be assigned to them with a deferment.

Thus, upon completion of the reform, the delay will be 5 years. Doctors and teachers will be considered pre-retirement after they have completed special experience.

Medical certificate for a driver aged 75 years, how often is a medical examination

Topics that interest you will be expertly commented on by either specialists or our authors - you will see the results on the website abw.by. Send questions to the address and follow the site Have you witnessed an accident?

Have a story for an article? We are waiting for exclusive photos and videos, we will thank you financially. First of all, you need to decide where you intend to undergo a medical examination. There are several options:

1. At a state clinic.
2. In a private medical institution that has the appropriate license.

Each option has pros and cons.

In a government agency, a certain time is allocated for medical examination of drivers - for example, two Saturdays a month. Thank you very much! Alexander (05/27/2013 11:34:49) On my driver’s license at the bottom in small print it says “valid if you have medical information.” certificate” (I drive a car with glasses) So it turns out that I will still have to pay a fine for not having one or for having an invalid license?

Thank you. Sergey (25.06.2013 14:38:26) About the same situation as Alexander. Next, motorists were inspected once every 2 years.

• two years - drivers cat. A, B, C, D and E;
• one year - citizens under 21 years of age;
• one year - who has suffered certain diseases.
• one year - persons who carry out professional activities carried out during transportation;

There are exceptions to the list of diseases for each individual category of rights when it is possible to obtain a permit to drive vehicles.