Every year, pensioners of the Northern capital, along with some other categories of citizens, enjoyed a discount on travel on electric trains in the summer. Since in the summer most elderly people spend time at their dachas, so that travel to their garden plots does not become burdensome for them, the city authorities provided them with a 90% discount on travel on commuter trains (but no further than 200 km from the city). This benefit was valid every year from April 27 to October 31.
In April 2020, changes were made to the Social Code of St. Petersburg. Now, older people don’t have to wonder from what date the commuter train benefits for pensioners are valid in 2019 in St. Petersburg and when this benefit will end. For them, travel became free and also year-round.
What kind of ticket is this, what are the benefits, how to use it?
A single discount ticket allows you to travel with discounts in any direction. In particular, we are talking about ground transport of state-owned companies.
Principles for granting discounted travel
The travel discount depends on many factors, but usually, for all citizens of any of the categories listed above, its size is 50% of the full ticket price.
In other words, pensioners of St. Petersburg and other citizens of suitable categories can travel by public transport, paying only half the cost of the trip.
About benefits for pensioners in general
Separately, it is worth noting the benefit for residents of besieged Leningrad. For this category of citizens, in addition to the discount, there is an additional opportunity to receive free travel to the sanatorium - if they have a voucher and a corresponding application to the social protection authorities.
Travel is paid in full by the state, but you can take advantage of such an offer only once a calendar year.
In addition, all additional services and bed linen on long-distance trains and buses are purchased by the passenger independently in cash.
Privileges for federal beneficiaries
Benefits for travel on commuter electric trains can be established at both the federal and regional levels.
In order to receive a discount on travel on an electric train, you must have a document confirming the right to receive the privilege in the form of free travel.
State support for people with disabilities
The following persons have a 100% railway discount from the state, regardless of place of residence:
- Disabled war veterans;
- Disabled people who were captured by the Nazis as children;
- Children and grandchildren of disabled people who died during hostilities;
- Disabled people of the 3rd degree, disabled children and their accompanying persons.
A person with a permanent impairment of health or his parent, in addition to a disability pension, has the right to:
- Apply for a social package from the Pension Fund, including privileges when using trains;
- Refuse this service, replacing it with monetary compensation.
What confirms this benefit: for a minor - a certificate of disability, for an adult - a certificate of a disabled person of group 3.
A child with disabilities and his parent can travel free of charge to and from vacation. If the sanatorium will be provided in a few years, and the family lives in the province, it is not advisable to apply for this privilege.
Travel for military personnel
Based on a service ID and transport requirements, military personnel and their families can use railway transport free of charge.
Reasons for using the privilege:
- They go on a business trip (when transferred to a new duty station).
- They are sent to the place of rehabilitation leave.
- Move to another place of residence (in case of dismissal from service).
Conscripts and military cadets have free travel to the place of additional leave. Contract workers serving in the Far North, as well as in the Ural, Far Eastern and Siberian districts, travel free of charge to their main vacation place and return from there.
The military medical commission has the right to appoint an accompanying person to the military if his state of health so requires. Such a person also uses the train free of charge when accompanying a military person to treatment or home.
The transport requirement specifies the destination and arrival stations, the initials of the military man and his relatives, the type of carriage and the purpose of the trip.
Who else has the right to use free trains?
Suburban travel by rail is paid from the state treasury if passengers are:
- Members of the Federation Council;
- Deputies of the State Duma;
- Persons who lived in Leningrad during the Siege;
- Veterans of Labor;
- Logistics officers who worked in military conditions for at least six months;
- Citizens exposed to radiation during the Chernobyl accident;
- Railway employees;
- Citizens working in transport prosecutor's offices;
- Private security guards on railway transport;
- Victims during political depressions.
What is the basis for traveling at the expense of the state: ID of a member of Parliament, ID of a railway employee, ID of a Leningrad siege survivor, Hero of Labor book.
How to top up a discounted travel pass for St. Petersburg?
The balance of the travel card should be topped up at regular intervals - then the passenger can always be sure that he will be able to pay for the transport fare without unnecessary problems.
You can make a replenishment operation both at the terminals of partner banks and ATMs, and directly at the service offices - at the company’s cash desk.
Using a travel card is not only convenient, but also profitable. In addition, using a special mobile application, you can always be aware of how much money is left in your account and whether you need to top up your card balance again.
It is important that when paying for travel with a single travel card, a pensioner or other privileged category of citizens has the right to make an unlimited number of trips on any routes and destinations within the country.
Regional support for students and schoolchildren
The general condition for all subjects is that reduced travel is limited to the season, i.e. Students only have the right to use it from the beginning of September to mid-June.
50% of the ticket price is paid by:
- Schoolchildren and boarding school students;
- Students of institutes and technical schools studying full-time;
- Cadets of military schools;
- Children from large families (registered in Moscow and under 16 years of age).
Documents for purchasing discounted train tickets: a certificate from school or a student ID, as well as an identity document. In the central regions, you can get a social card for your child, which will allow him to travel not only on trains, but also on the metro.
Instead of one-time trips, it is better to sign up for a monthly subscription. With it, when purchasing, you do not need to present your student documents every time.
Thus, in Russia, numerous categories have preferential travel. This type of social support significantly helps low-income groups.
How much will a ticket for the Lastochka from St. Petersburg to Sortavala cost?
Economy will cost 366 rubles, and a business class ticket will cost 1,456 rubles. According to the press service of Russian Railways, there are also many discounts. For children from three to ten years old there is a 70% discount, passengers under 21 years old can buy a ticket 60% cheaper, and for pensioners over 60 years old there is a 50% discount.
On weekdays, the electric train will depart from the Finland Station at 6:15 and arrive in Sortavala at 10:20. On weekends, by 11:05 a.m. the Lastochka will take you to the village of Matkaselka. The return train from Sortavala will leave at 18:42, from Matkaselka - at 17:56. Along the way, the train will make stops in Vyborg, Kamennogorsk and Elisenvaar.
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Benefits for the Swallow train
Customs benefits for certain components for Lastochka will be valid until 2020: they will be canceled as their production starts in Russia. Thus, the production of motorized and non-motorized trolleys should begin in 2014, but toilet systems and double-glazed windows can be imported duty-free until the end of 2020.
There is no free internet in economy class. They also don’t give out any free slippers or combs. But, oddly enough, in the cheaper carriage I felt more relaxed - you sit and no one except the side neighbor can see you.
How to apply
To purchase preferential travel documents, you should contact the ticket office, bringing with you a pension certificate and a passport with registration in St. Petersburg.
All other types of social assistance are issued at the regional office of the Pension Fund, where you should apply with the appropriate application.
To make monthly payments, you can use the services of the MFC.
In this case, the applicant must:
- contact the MFC in person or through an authorized representative;
- submit an application completed in accordance with the established rules;
- Attach a package of required documents to the application;
- receive a receipt from an MFC employee regarding the transfer of documents;
- upon completion of consideration of the application, receive a copy of the decision of the social service to provide payment or to refuse payment.
If the decision is positive, the pensioner begins to receive EDV. Refusal of a request may be caused by an incomplete package of documents submitted for consideration.
Citizens' opinions on the innovation
Money will be allocated from the city budget for free year-round travel for pensioners. This innovation caused a unanimously positive response among city residents. Of course, the pensioners themselves were most happy about this benefit. But even the opposition forces admitted that such a decision by the Acting Governor of St. Petersburg A.D. Beglov was really adopted in the interests of the older generation, which today is one of the most financially vulnerable.
Are there any benefits on the Swallow train?
If the place of residence is Moscow or the Moscow region and there is a valid social card, then when purchasing a free seat a person does not need to present a document that will help verify his identity. Living in Moscow and the Moscow region, the following can receive free seats for travel on electric trains:
As a rule, a return ticket is valid until the end of the next day. But carriers can also extend its validity, for example, during the weekend. In the capital and St. Petersburg with adjacent regions, preliminary registration is possible in 10 and 7 days, respectively.
Discounts for travel by electric train - Lastochka - St. Petersburg-Novgorod Velikiy and back
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Are there any benefits for pensioners on the swallow train?
Holiday tariffs Russian Railways invites customers to celebrate their birthday together. In addition, free travel for disabled people and participants of the Great Patriotic War will be provided in carriages of all classes of service (including SV and Luxury) of all trains of JSC FPK running in domestic Russian traffic, as well as in carriages of high-speed Sapsan trains.
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Innovations in tax payment
From 2020, pensioners are exempt from paying the following taxes:
- on property;
- for transport;
- on land property;
- from court fees.
However, in order for the types of property listed above to be tax-free, they must be registered in the name of a pensioner. Only in this case the tax will not be charged on them.
Tax benefits and others
Any benefits for mandatory payments for pensioners from this year are no longer indicated on receipts. Invoices will be received with the full amount of accruals, excluding benefits. Subsidies will be issued monthly upon application.
As in the case of paying for housing and communal services, the pensioner will have to independently collect documents and apply for all the subsidies and compensation due to him. They will be accrued starting from the month in which this application was submitted.
Are there any benefits for pensioners on the Lastochka train to Novgorod?
The Lastochka train runs between St. Petersburg and Veliky Novgorod twice a day. Early morning and late evening. The journey takes about three hours and, unlike road transport, there are no traffic jams and strictly on schedule. Therefore, it was once very popular among Novgorodians.
- pay utility bills on time with 50% compensation;
- monetary compensation is calculated monthly;
- if the living area does not exceed the permissible size, then compensation of 50% is also provided for housing costs;
- free treatment in dispensaries or sanatoriums, while the money spent by the labor veteran on the road to the hospital and back to home will be returned by the regional authorities of Moscow.
Free and all year round: how the system of discounted travel on trains has changed
The right to free travel will be available to home front workers, victims of political repression, veterans of labor and military service, pensioners by age and length of service, as well as women who have been awarded the honorary title “Mother Heroine”.
According to the St. Petersburg Social Policy Committee, this support measure will affect about a million citizens. 700 million rubles have been allocated from the city treasury to organize free travel. Many passengers today told Alexander Beglov that train tickets are a frequent purchase for them and a significant part of their budget.
- the formation of fares is in the zone of a market economy (without involving the state as a regulator);
- the fare is set fixed or determined within the framework of the Dynamic Fare Management and Demand Stimulation System (hereinafter referred to as DUTISS) depending on the time remaining before the train departure, the actual and expected demand of passengers for the selected flight. Under DUTISS, the minimum fare is available if booked in advance (90 days before train departure).
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Last changes
An application form for free travel is issued at the place of application and must be filled out in person. Mandatory documents include the applicant's passport and pension certificate. We noted above that this is not enough to obtain the right to free travel, therefore, depending on the category, beneficiaries will need the following papers:
- compulsory health insurance policy - issued by the selected company;
- document on disability - issued on the basis of the conclusion of a medical and social examination;
- veteran's book - obtained from social security departments;
- honorary donor document - issued by the health committee;
- rear worker certificate - issued by the Pension Fund of Russia;
- certificate for a large family (3 or more children) - issued by the social protection department.
Collecting documents
In addition, pensioners are given the opportunity to choose between receiving free travel or reimbursement of the cost of the money spent. Pensioners of different status, regardless of place of residence, have the same rights.
Free travel for pensioners is ensured by the provision of a social card for this category of citizens, a travel document (when funds spent on such services are compensated) or compensation as an addition to pension payments. Thus, residents of the Moscow region pay half the price of a water transport ticket. People of retirement age - persons living in the Far North (in places equivalent to it) - are provided with a one-time compensation for travel expenses across the country to a place of rest there and back.
Differences by region
Any region of the country may have its own characteristics of obtaining benefits. For example, in one area they may provide a 100% discount, in another - 50%. The period for qualifying for a discount may vary. It is also possible to change the list of vehicles for which benefits are provided. But the list of persons who are granted a discount should not change. This is determined by federal laws.
“Lastochka” is a separate family of electric trains that began to be actively used after the Sochi Olympics. Now such railway transport runs in the south of Russia, from St. Petersburg and Moscow.
Certain categories of citizens have the right to travel on this transport at a reduced cost.
