What benefits and payments are available to children of war in 2020?

The memory of the Great Patriotic War is especially preserved and revered in the territory of most modern states that were once part of the USSR. This is not surprising, since it affected almost every nation and every family.

Veterans who directly took part in hostilities are given special treatment in society. It is also reflected in official government policy. In accordance with the law, the current, but very few, WWII veterans have many benefits, as well as members of their families.

In addition, the law gives a separate social status to some other categories of persons whose lives were, in one way or another, affected by the war. In this case we are talking about residents of besieged Leningrad, as well as home front workers. Although they did not directly take part in hostilities, they experienced many hardships and through their labor exploits made a significant contribution to the Victory.

In 2014, it became known about a legislative initiative, according to which a new group of beneficiaries was identified - “children of war” . However, many citizens do not have a clear idea of ​​what is meant by this concept and who exactly can be the recipient of benefits and allowances on this basis.

Who belongs to the category of children of war?

Today, it is simply impossible to give an exact formulation of who exactly has the status of “children of war.” This is due to the fact that the legislative initiative put forward in 2014 has not yet passed beyond the draft stage. In other words, the current federal legislation does not define this issue, and the status of “children of war” is not widespread.

At the same time, the bill has not been rejected, but is under consideration, which allows its provisions to be used as a theoretical basis for a more detailed consideration of this issue.

Thus, according to the document, all citizens born on the territory of the USSR from 1928 to 1945 should be classified as “children of war”.

Legislators determined that the last date of birth for this category of beneficiaries was September 3, 1945. It was then that representatives of the Japanese Empire signed the act of surrender, which ended the Second World War.

Reference! It should be noted that in order to recognize a citizen as a beneficiary of this category, only the basis of birth on the territory of the USSR in a certain period is considered. It does not matter in which part of it. In other words, those born and living both in the occupied territories and in the deep rear have the right to apply for status.

The reason for separating this group of people into a separate category of beneficiaries, the deputies who proposed this initiative, consider the fact that people whose childhood occurred during the war years experienced hunger and deprivation for quite a long time, and therefore deserve special attention from society and the state.

Are there benefits for children of war in Russia?

A conversation about benefits for children during the war should begin with who, at the legislative level, belongs to this group. Legally, such a concept in the Russian Federation is not enshrined at the state level. There is only a draft Federal Law that defines this concept. This is truly a huge gap for a state that seeks to preserve its history. Benefits for children who survived the war in the Russian Federation officially exist only at the regional level, and even then not in all areas. Individual companies or service providers may also offer certain discounts privately.

Legislative regulation

At the federal level, today there is no regulatory basis for payments to persons born from 1928 to 1945 and not included in any preferential category.

However, in 2014, a number of deputies of the lower house of the Federal Assembly put forward a legislative initiative, which took shape in draft federal law No. 493165-6 “On Children of War.” It establishes this status, and also regulates the procedure for its assignment and determines the list of social protection measures.

According to statistics, if the relevant law is adopted, more than 17 million citizens will receive the status of “children of war.”

This bill was not adopted by the State Duma, nor was it rejected. Experts believe that the uncertainty regarding the future of this legislative initiative is caused by the fact that its implementation would require quite significant budget expenditures, which was practically impossible to implement in the conditions of the crisis that occurred during the same period.

In the current conditions associated with the stabilization of the economic situation and sufficient filling of the budget, this bill has prospects. Thus, experts estimate that it will be given the status of a federal law as early as 2020.

An important role in this is played by the fact that in a number of Russian regions similar programs are already in place to support citizens whose childhood occurred during the war period . Thus, the status of “children of war” is legally enshrined in regional regulations. At the same time, the volume of benefits provided to senior citizens varies depending on the specific subject of the federation.

Children of War Additional Payment to Pension in Moscow in 2020 Where to Apply

• the right to receive free medications according to prescriptions issued by a qualified medical specialist;
• creation of a cooperative on preferential terms;
• installation of a landline telephone out of turn;
• paid medical care at a reduced rate;
• medical examination in medical institutions;
• advantages when joining housing construction, gardening and other non-profit associations of Russian citizens;
• admission to a boarding home for the disabled and elderly without a queue, etc.

Which Russians can be counted among this category of pensioners – “children of war”? The main criterion is the year of birth of the Russian pensioner: people born during the pre-war and war periods - from 1928 to 1945. There are about 13 million people like this in our country.

Persons who have a medal for selfless labor during the Second World War are also eligible to receive this status.

Siege survivors and disabled veterans of the Great Patriotic War can receive a number of privileges if they provide the social security authority with a passport and a document certifying their right to benefits.

If the amount of the pension payment is below the subsistence level, then you should contact the Pension Fund or the social security authority. Additional transfers to “children of war”, disabled people and veterans are guaranteed.

In the Russian Federation, a certain category of pensioners has the status of “children of war,” but it is established only at the regional level (that is, not throughout the country, but in certain regions, in the current year 2020 in 15 regions of our country).

Thus, in Moscow and the Moscow region, pensioners are not allocated to this category, but in the Irkutsk region, such people are provided with all kinds of support and are provided with a number of benefits.

Which Russians can be counted among this category of pensioners – “children of war”? The main criterion is the year of birth of the Russian pensioner: people born during the pre-war and war periods - from 1928 to 1945. There are about 13 million people like this in our country.

Children of war additional payment to pension in Moscow in 2020 where to apply

In conditions where the status of children of war is still not recognized at the federal level , receiving the above benefits is possible, but as citizens of other categories applying for social support measures.

For example, a labor veteran , in addition to using the benefits mentioned, has the right to receive a significant discount when paying utility bills, a summer cottage, and free spa treatment.

Family members of a citizen of a preferential category can also enjoy some concessions from the state.

We recommend reading: Criminal Code of the Russian Federation Under Article 2281 Part 1 For 2020

Unfortunately, the number of regions that provide social support to war children is not so large. Such programs are implemented only in 18 federal subjects. The remaining territories and regions provide assistance to other groups of people who, in their opinion, are in greater need of social support. In Moscow, too, only federal beneficiaries are supported, but war children do not receive any benefits.

Children of war additional payment to pension in Moscow 2020 where to apply

Then there are additional services such as free travel, benefits for utilities and medical services, for the installation of certain types of equipment, as well as for burial. Thus, most benefits are combined into medical, travel, tax and housing groups.

What is the pension for children of war? This group of citizens is not entitled to federal benefits. There are regions where this group is not defined at all. Therefore, there are no pension payments due to “Children of War”. But often these people have other statuses with special advantages:

Pension supplement for war children

Citizens have the right to receive the title “Veteran of Labor” in the same body at their place of residence. Additional payment for service of more than 30 years is issued by the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation, and it automatically establishes payments for pensioners who have reached 80 years of age (the person does not need to appear anywhere and formalize anything).

Why is this category not protected by state laws of the Russian Federation and still does not have the right to receive bonuses, subsidies and other benefits?” — this is what the message from members of the Communist Party looked like in the meeting room of the lower house of parliament.

Pension bonuses for “children of war”

Before contacting the service, you can get preliminary advice from its employees or on a website owned by local authorities. Typically, sections on social programs contain all the important information regarding benefit categories and the procedure for providing them with benefits or providing financial support.

To find out what additional payments are required by law, you must contact your local social security authority. In some regions there are restrictions on the provision of benefits or additional payments. For example, labor veterans who already receive appropriate additional payments will not be able to apply for them.

How to get the status “Children of War”

Children of war are citizens born between 1930 (in some regions since 1924) and 1945 on the territory of the Soviet Union.

As a result of hostilities, such persons were subjected to deprivation and should have appropriate benefits and government concessions. This category is assigned in several regions of Russia under different conditions.

In one subject, this is the presence of the death of one of the parents during the Second World War , in another – living in a specialized children's boarding institution.

For example, the possibility of receiving such concessions at the state level is provided in the Republic of Belarus and Kazakhstan, and the amount of pension provision for elderly citizens born in 1925-1945 in Germany is 50,000 rubles translated into domestic currency.

We recommend reading: Taxes for non-residents of the Russian Federation 2020

Pension in Moscow in 2020-2020: what additional payments and allowances to the minimum pension await Muscovites

An additional payment to the pension up to the value of the City Social Standard (GSS) is established for non-working pensioners and certain categories of working pensioners and disabled people registered at their place of residence in Moscow and having a duration of such registration of at least 10 years in total (including the time of residence in the territory annexed to Moscow) .

As for the Moscow increases in pensions and social benefits. payments It is good that payments have been increased for some needy categories of citizens, albeit with a caveat regarding family income.

But as for retired artists, there is no reservations in the monthly additional payment of 30,000 rubles. honored and popular. Only now few people retire without these titles.

Are they really the most needy among us? Or did I understand something wrong?

Moscow supplement to pension in 2020: who is entitled to it, amount

This standard for pensioners is the maximum possible increase in pension, which is paid depending on the conditions. To be more precise, the pension social standard of a Muscovite is the maximum amount to which he is entitled to pay extra if the amount of his pension payments is lower.

The increased amount of “Sobyanin’s pension supplement,” as it is popularly called, comes into effect on January 1, 2020. To be legally precise, the social standard for Muscovite retirees is the metropolitan level of support for indigenous residents, since not everyone can receive it.

What benefits exist for children of war?

In accordance with the provisions of the bill, it is established that “children of war” will have the right to the following social support measures:

1. Cash payment. The monthly payment amount should be 1 thousand rubles. At the same time, the possibility of its annual indexation has been established.
2. Free pass . Beneficiaries in the category discussed in the article will be able to use all types of municipal and suburban transport without paying.
3. Annual medical examination . Since citizens classified as “children of war” are elderly, issues related to maintaining health and preventing diseases are important to them. For this reason, medical examinations for these beneficiaries should be annual.
4. Installing a phone out of turn. Despite the development of cellular communications, many older citizens prefer to use landline home phones. This is especially true for residents of small towns and villages, where the quality of mobile communications can be quite low.
5. Extraordinary admission to social services. According to the provisions of the bill, “children of war” have priority when determining the order of priority for receiving social services.

Which citizens are entitled to receive benefits?

Children of war - who belongs to this category? Citizens born between 06/22/1928 and 09/03/1945 who permanently resided in the territory of the former USSR have the right to obtain status. It does not matter in which republic the citizen lived; the main thing is the presence of registration on the territory of the modern Russian Federation.

Providing benefits to war children is due to a difficult childhood in the pre-war and war years. During this period, they could be subjected to torture, starvation, and lose close relatives. The government strives to make the old age of these categories of citizens brighter by providing them with special types of benefits.

Important!!! During the Great Patriotic War, more than 20 thousand children were in partisan detachments and were involved in the role of saboteurs and scouts.

It does not matter whether the children of war took part in hostilities. Anyone born during the specified period of time will be able to apply for status.

Additional benefits from the regions

In a small number of regions of the Russian Federation, there are local programs under which “children of war” are entitled to certain benefits.

It should be noted here that the provision of these benefits to beneficiaries is carried out on the initiative of local authorities. Considering that there is significant regional differentiation in income levels and the capabilities of local budgets, it should be noted that the level of support for older citizens belonging to this category is different in each subject of the federation.

In addition to measures similar to those contained in the draft federal law, the regions provide the following compensation to “their” “children of war”:

• preferential drug provision;
• preferential medical care;
• free dental prosthetics;
• providing subsidies for housing and communal services.

As an example, the list of benefits provided to the category of citizens “children of war” in the Ulyanovsk region should be given.

It includes:

• an annual payment of 1 thousand rubles dedicated to Victory Day;
• priority appointment at clinics and other healthcare institutions in the region;
• annual medical examination;
• priority appointment when receiving social services.

Reference! In the Ulyanovsk region, the category of “children of war” includes citizens born between 1932 and 1945. However, from 2020, the authorities decided to increase the number of beneficiaries by including persons born between 1927 and 1932.

Amount of additional payments to pension

For pensioners belonging to the preferential category under consideration, the most significant is the monthly cash payment. In those regions where it is paid monthly, its value has different values ​​depending on the welfare of the subject.

This is clearly reflected in this table:

New monthly payments to war children in Moscow in 2020: payment amount, how to apply

On December 10, 2020, at a regular meeting on Tuesday, the Presidium of the capital’s government established the amounts of individual social and other payments for 2020.

From January 1, 2020, a new monthly payment was established for “children of war” - Muscovites born between January 1, 1928 and September 3, 1945, who previously did not have the right to social support measures established by federal or city legislation.

About the new monthly payment to war children in Moscow in 2020: how to apply, what documents are needed

“At a meeting on December 10, the Presidium of the Moscow Government adopted a resolution “On establishing the amounts of individual social and other payments for 2020.”

The resolution increases the amount of basic payments to families with children, for the maintenance of orphans and children without parental care, and to older citizens by 5.6%.

The minimum pension, taking into account the city surcharge, in 2020 will be 19.5 thousand rubles,” reports TASS.

In addition, from January 2020, a new monthly payment will be established for “children of war” - Muscovites who were born between January 1, 1928 and September 3, 1945, who were previously not entitled to social support measures established by federal and (or) city legislation . The payment amount will be 1,584 rubles, which corresponds to the monthly payment to home front workers. It is expected that more than 80 thousand city residents will receive the new payment.

“In total, 3.1 million Muscovites will receive social payments from the city budget,” the message concludes.

Read more about the procedure for assigning and processing a new monthly payment to “children of war” in our article below.

New monthly payment to “children of war” in Moscow in 2020

An additional payment to the pension is accrued to persons with the status of “children of war”. The amount and assignment rules are reflected in regional legislation. This is due to the fact that the status is not enshrined in federal legal acts.

Who belongs to the category of “children of war” and is entitled to receive additional payments?

The authorities of individual regions are more loyal to citizens who survived the Second World War as children than federal government agencies. This is expressed in the fact that the budgets of the subjects include an article providing for payments to children of war. In addition, regional acts describe the conditions for obtaining this status.

In Moscow, children of war include persons born from January 1, 1928 to September 3, 1945.

Often such persons did not take part in hostilities, but there may be exceptions. These groups are classified as beneficiaries, since citizens suffered as a result of the Second World War.

This is reflected in the fact that they:

• lost their parents;
• were in the territory that was occupied;
• suffered many hardships for a long time, including starvation.

Currently, more than 80,000 people living in Moscow live on well-deserved rest and are classified as children of war.

Registration of additional payment for children of war

Before applying for a pension supplement, you need to find out which body to contact and study the rules for drawing up an application. At the initial stage, a citizen will need to visit the social security department and find out whether benefits are provided in the region of residence.

In addition, employees of the specified authority will inform you what documents need to be collected when making an additional payment. Papers are used to confirm the status of a war child.

A month is allotted for consideration of the application. Then social security officials make a reasoned decision. The response is sent to the applicant in the form of a letter.

If a citizen belongs to several groups of beneficiaries

A situation may arise in which a person has the right to receive preferences for various reasons. Then the beneficiary has the opportunity to choose which privileges to use.

As a rule, a payment is assigned that has a larger monetary value. When applying for benefits, you must indicate the type of benefit used.

What documents to collect to apply for additional payments to war children?

Often, social security authorities do not have a specific employee who is responsible for processing benefits. Therefore, documentation can be accepted by any employee of this body. A specially created commission will consider the acts.

Often a positive answer can be obtained, provided that all the papers have been collected.

Including:

• a document by which the identity of a citizen is verified;
• an application drawn up according to the established template;
• certificate confirming the birth of children.

, a certificate issued by the archive can be used . This applies to a situation where a citizen has lost his birth certificate.

How to write an application for additional payment to a child of war

The document must be addressed to the head of the social protection department.

The header states:

• the position of the person to whom the act is sent, as well as personal information about him;
• details of the citizen who is requesting payment. You will need to indicate your last name and initials, residential address, SNILS and contact phone number so that the person can be contacted.

The main part of the document must describe the request for the status of a child of war. The law that is the basis for granting such a preference will need to be reflected.

It is mandatory to give consent to data processing. At the end of the act, the date of formation and the signature of the beneficiary are placed.

The amount of surcharge for children of war

Additional payments to pensions for war children in Russia vary depending on the region in which the person lives. This indicator is influenced by the financial capacity of the budget and the amount of taxes levied.

In Moscow, the payment amount in 2020 will be 1,584 rubles, which corresponds to the monthly payment to home front workers.

In addition, payments are provided for Victory Day. These amounts often do not exceed 1000 rubles.

Source: https://fdnews.ru/o-novoi-ejemesiachnoi-vyplate-detiam-voiny-v-moskve-v-2020-gody-ochen-podrobno-kak-oformit-kakie-dokymenty/

Subtleties of design

There is no uniform procedure for applying for certain benefits. You should find out about the relevant procedures from the social security authorities at your place of residence.

As a rule, the list of documents for assigning this status is minimal.

The following documents are required from pensioners:

• passport;
• birth certificate;
• pension certificate (if available).

Attention! Regional legislation may contain requirements for the provision of additional documents.

Calculation of benefits if different subsidies are provided

The draft law providing for benefits to “children of war” contains those benefits that citizens belonging to other benefit categories can also count on. In this case, a person cannot receive two preferences at the same time, that is, they are not cumulative. The bill explicitly states that in this case the citizen has the right to choose what type of benefit to take advantage of.

A similar rule exists in most regional regulations that are currently in force.

Despite the fact that the initial draft of the law on “children of war” was first submitted for consideration to deputies of the State Duma back in 2014, this category of beneficiaries has not yet been allocated at the federal level. The corresponding status is assigned only in some regions on the basis of local regulations. The list of benefits for regional benefit recipients varies greatly depending on residence in a particular subject of the federation.

Main types of benefits

The main benefits for war children are expected to be as follows:

• for housing and communal services;
• benefits for the purchase of medicines;
• reduced tax rate when determining tax deductions.

At the same time, the draft Federal Law assumes that if a citizen falls under several categories of recipients of benefits, then he uses them on one basis; they are not summed up together. That is, if a pensioner fits into the “Children of War” category and at the same time under the “Disabled Persons” category, then compensation for housing and communal services is provided only on one basis of choice.

One of the types of compensation is the introduction of benefits for funeral services. Families of war children will not have to bear the responsibility for burial themselves; the state will bear these costs from its budget. Some regions are already providing this measure of support, but not all of them are already partially implementing the project on their territory.

This is important to know: Benefits for war veterans in 2020

Legislators provide for the practice of applying for payments to war children. A person must independently contact the Department of Social Protection of the Population at his place of residence and provide only a passport there, after which all benefits and payments are accrued. At the same time, it is assumed that payments to war children for pensions by the Pension Fund will be accrued without any application, on the basis of those documents that are already available in the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation.

It is assumed that the status of war children in the Russian Federation will be confirmed by an appropriate certificate, which will have a uniform sample for the entire country.

Based on this certificate, the citizen will be able to enjoy all the benefits and compensations entitled to him.

The implementation of social support measures for children of war is carried out upon their presentation of uniform certificates established for the category of children of war by the Government of the Russian Federation.