Main directions of regional and municipal programs
There are some features of social payments in different localities, even within the same region.
So, for example, the pension in Vladimir in 2020, according to average indicators, may be slightly higher than in the region as a whole. Currently, the regional average is RUB 15,400. This indicator increases as the economic factors of both the region and the state grow. Every year the government sets the required values for insurance pension contributions.
The increase occurs according to the established plan. The total indexing volume is divided by year. This allows for a planned increase in insurance parts in proportion.
The final pension values are regulated by regional legislation. The average coefficient of pension social benefits depends on regional standards. The regional government has the right to increase or decrease the amount of payments depending on the general economic situation in the region.
Social pension in 2020 size in Volgograd
What is the minimum old-age pension in 2020 in Russia? How much is it, taking into account indexation from April 1, 2020 and the increase in the minimum wage from May 1, 2020? What is the minimum pension amount possible now? When can we expect the next promotion? We will tell you about the minimum amount of the pension for return today, taking into account all indexations and provide a table of values by region of Russia. Also see “The issue has been resolved: Medvedev announced an increase in the retirement age.”
From May 1, 2020, the minimum wage was equalized to the subsistence level. Now the federal minimum wage is 11,163 rubles. However, this increase also did not in any way affect the size of the minimum old-age pension, since the pensioner’s cost of living did not change).
Its size for determining the amount of additional payment to the pension is established in accordance with the Federal Law of the Russian Federation of October 24, 1997 N 134-FZ “On the cost of living in the Russian Federation” for the country once every next year .
In the constituent entities of the Russian Federation, the size of the subsistence minimum for determining the amount of social additional payments is also established once a year no later than November 1 of the current year.
Pension provision in Volgograd
In Volgograd there is the concept of a social supplement to pensions . If the accrued pension provision is below the minimum, an additional payment up to this amount will be accrued. The all-Russian PM is higher than the regional one and amounts to 8,450 rubles . Therefore, a pensioner will be able to receive a federal supplement by contacting a branch of the Russian Pension Fund.
- Insurance _ It is accrued upon reaching retirement age and a certain length of insurance coverage (8 years in 2020). An insurance pension for disability and loss of a breadwinner is assigned for any length of service.
- State . Conditions for obtaining are compliance with a certain category (Chernobyl victims and their families) or length of service in certain industries (space, flight, civil service). It is also divided into disability and survivor's pensions.
- Social . It has three varieties and is assigned to persons who have not worked or belong to an established category (small peoples of northern areas).
- Military . Issued after serving in law enforcement agencies with a specified length of service.
Indexation of pensions in 2020: who will receive what increase and what?
The increase for this category will take place on January 1. The government decided to move the indexation date forward a month - before this, the increase was accrued from February 1. By law, pensions grow at the level of last year's price increase. Therefore, the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation usually waited for Rosstat to finally calculate inflation. And only after that they began to distribute pensions. In 2020 the increase will be faster.
For comparison, the average annual social pension for disabled children and group I disabled children since childhood is 13,241 rubles. But there are also those who receive only 5 - 6 thousand rubles.
As explained in the Pension Fund of Russia, all pensioners (both social and insurance) whose income is below the subsistence level of a pensioner (PMP) in the region of residence are entitled to social supplements.
They increase the benefit amount to the PMP level.
What will the social pension be in 2020 for different types of recipients?
- Northern peoples include citizens who permanently reside in indigenous places, maintain a characteristic way of life and engage in trades typical of their people.
- Pension social security for the loss of a breadwinner is paid in full, regardless of the number of disabled family members.
At the same time, the list of disabled citizens entitled to this pension is clearly defined by law and differs from the list of persons entitled to establish an insurance pension in connection with the loss of a breadwinner. - A social disability pension is assigned to citizens who do not have a single day of insurance coverage.
- Working pensioners are not entitled to social benefits for old age.
- To receive social benefits, foreigners and stateless persons must confirm the fact of permanent residence in the territory of the Russian Federation for 15 years.
The main purpose of the social pension is to provide material support to the most vulnerable members of society: children, disabled people and elderly citizens. Moreover, this type of security applies to those people who, for some reason, were unable to accumulate enough experience to qualify for an insurance pension. Read our article about what the social pension will be in 2020 for different types of recipients.
Pension in Volgograd and the Volgograd region
Volgograd has a minimum pension threshold of 8,350 rubles. An important assessment of these indicators is the general economic situation throughout the region.
The main social reason is the need for the state to perform the functions of social protection and social security.
The social problems of pension provision are evidenced by the fact that on January 1, 2020, the minimum pension in the Russian Federation will be 8.6 thousand rubles.
Pensioners who live in Volgograd and the Volgograd region receive insurance contributions that amount to 12,920 rubles. Today, 762,150 persons are officially registered with the pension fund. Increasing pensions to reflect inflation is the most appropriate form of adjustment to pension income, especially given today's fiscal pressures.
The size of the social pension in 2020
Regarding the increase in social pensions in 2020, the latest news is as follows: April 1 is the general deadline for indexation of all types of social benefits. The indexation rate will be 4.1%, which, according to the Ministry of Finance, should cover the projected increase in inflation, which is estimated at 3.7%.
The minimum social pension from April 1 will be 4,454.58 rubles. This base rate will be received by disabled people of group III (those who have the opportunity to work), without taking into account additional payments.
Disabled people of group II, old-age pensioners and representatives of the peoples of the North (the Arctic, Chukotka, etc.) will be paid 5,240.65 rubles - also excluding base rates.
Children who have lost their breadwinner will receive the same amount.
What determines the size of regional allowances?
- Regional and federal PM (the subsistence minimum established in the region for this category of citizens). The presence or absence of social security benefits for a pensioner depends on him.
- If the total income of a disabled officially unemployed person who has retired does not reach this indicator, then only in this case can the pensioner count on assistance from the region in the form of appropriate allowances.
Important!
Now the monthly minimum wage in the region for pensioners is 9,062 rubles, in the country - 9,236 rubles. This is also the volume of general pension payments. If the pension established by federal legislation and other income of a resident of the VO are collectively less than this value, then the region will pay him an additional amount of money, bringing his income to the minimum wage. Federal legislation regulates only general concepts of the minimum amount of pension payments. Everything else is the prerogative of the regional government.
In Vladimir, the minimum pension rate remains at 9,236 rubles.
The final volume of pension payments is affected by:
- existing surcharge coefficient in the region;
- the presence or absence of local social programs.
Most often, such rates increase annually. But often the regional government comes to the conclusion that it is necessary to reduce the estimated indicators.
Minimum old-age pension in the Volgograd region for 2019
The Russian government quite often names the national average amount of old-age pensions.
In 2020 this is more than 14 thousand rubles, and in 2019 it will be more than 15 thousand. At the same time, for some reason, they forget about those senior citizens who receive the minimum payment. Although it is they who first of all need state support and an increase in pensions to a more decent level. Unfortunately, the situation for such pensioners will not improve much in 2020, despite officials’ promises to increase pensions in the country by a thousand rubles a month. What will be the minimum old-age pension in the Volgograd region from January 1, 2020 for non-working pensioners, how much will it increase compared to 2018.
Let's learn about the life of Russian pensioners using a specific example from this region.
How is the minimum old age pension calculated?
Strictly speaking, Russian legislation does not contain such a concept as a minimum guaranteed pension. However, in practice, a minimum old-age pension still exists, and it is determined indirectly through other provisions of the law.
of these norms suggests that the old-age pension in Russia cannot be lower than the living wage of a pensioner.
This cost of living is determined by each region independently. What is characteristic is that there is no uniform method for determining it. Regions take real statistics on the cost of the consumer basket for pensioners as a guide. Then some regions and republics include future price increases in Rosstat data, while others do not.
Be that as it may, each region of Russia is obliged to establish its own minimum living wage for a pensioner on its territory before the start of the next year.
Then the second important provision of the law comes into force. It says that those pensioners for whom the Pension Fund has calculated the amount of their pension payment below the subsistence level are entitled to a special additional payment.
This additional payment is called social; it can be financed both by the all-Russian budget and by the budget of the region itself.
It all depends on the level at which the regional authorities set the cost of living for a pensioner. If it is lower or equal to the all-Russian one, funding comes only from the federal treasury.
If the regional indicator exceeds the national average, funding comes from the local budget.
In general, in Russia the cost of living for a pensioner for 2020 is 8,846 rubles.
Minimum old-age pension in Volgograd and the region from January 1, 2020
The regional authorities of Volgograd have set the cost of living for a pensioner in the region for 2020 at 8,569 rubles . This figure was fixed by regional law dated October 23, 2018 No. 115-OD. This value will be the amount of the minimum old-age pension in the region in 2020.
In 2020, the minimum pension level in the Volgograd region is 8,535 rubles. The increase in pensions for recipients of the minimum benefit is therefore 34 rubles.
The specified amount - 8,569 rubles - will be the minimum pension only for non-working pensioners. The law is based on the fact that if a pensioner works or receives some other income in addition to a pension, then he is not entitled to a social supplement. Even if the pension is below the subsistence level, the person generally receives an income above this amount and without additional payment.
But what about the thousand ruble increase promised by the state?
When agitating Russians for raising the retirement age, officials very often said that the pensions of current pensioners, thanks to this measure, would increase significantly in 2020. In general, pensioners will receive 12 thousand rubles more per year, which means the increase per month will immediately amount to a thousand rubles.
Unfortunately, these words turned out to be crafty and not entirely reliable.
We were talking about the national average pension. It is believed that in 2020 it is equal to 14.1 thousand rubles (sometimes they call the amount 14.4 thousand - officials themselves are confused). In January 2020, pensions in Russia will be indexed by 7.05%. After increasing the average pension by this percentage, it will actually increase by a thousand rubles.
However, the problem is that for those who receive a pension below the average, this seven percent increase will not mean a thousand rubles at all, but a much more modest amount.
Unfortunately, recipients of minimum pensions will receive nothing or practically nothing from this increase. For most of them, after indexation by 7.05%, the pension amount will still be below the subsistence level. The only thing that will lead to a slight increase in payments is an increase in this level in the region where the recipient of the minimum old-age pension lives.
In the Volgograd region, as we just found out, the increase will be a paltry 34 rubles.
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Source: https://NewsMent.ru/context/minimalnaya-pensiya-po-starosti-v-volgogradskoj-oblasti-na-2019-god/
Regional pension programs
The Vladimir region has its own social programs, including in the pension sector.
Their main goal is to provide financial support to specific special subjects (categories of citizens) and to establish social justice in society. Such special subjects, in particular, include pensioners.
As mentioned above, first of all, all regions of the Russian Federation are obliged to make a social supplement to accrued pensions. The key criterion here is, in addition to need, the pensioner’s lack of official employment.
Attention! There are currently no other regional pension programs in the Vladimir region.
About pensions
- all types of pensions;
- immediate pension payment;
- additional material (social) support;
- monthly cash payment (including the cost of a set of social services);
- other measures of social support (assistance) established by regional legislation in monetary terms (with the exception of measures of social support provided at a time);
- cash equivalents of the social support measures provided to pay for the use of telephones, residential premises and utilities, travel on all types of passenger transport, as well as monetary compensation for the costs of paying for these services.
Non-working pensioners whose total amount of material support is less than the regional subsistence level of a pensioner are entitled to a federal social supplement (from the federal budget):
General pension accrual
The main condition for registration of pension accruals is, since 2013, length of service (insurance).
Since 2001, a phased pension reform has been carried out in Russia, during which the concept of length of service was replaced by insurance. Since 2002, all employers have transferred special insurance (pension) contributions to the Pension Fund.
Since mid-2020, the administration of this process has been transferred to the Federal Tax Service. And only personalized reporting is provided to the Pension Fund; the Social Insurance Fund checks social insurance expenses.
Work experience acquired by a person before 2002 is additionally confirmed by income certificates for any 5 years of such work period. As for the period of work after 2002, individual insurance contributions and the acquired pension point (coefficient) are taken into account, the size of which determines the future pension.
Important! To obtain the right to retire, you must earn the established minimum number of pension points and the number of years of insurance experience.
Another condition for assigning pension payments is reaching the legal age: general or special.
If all of the above conditions are met, a citizen has the right to contact the territorial division of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation at his place of residence with a corresponding application and documentation confirming insurance (work) experience.
Attention! At some enterprises, the HR department prepares a full package of documents necessary for applying to the Pension Fund.
Where to contact
Branches of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation in the Vladimir region:
- Vladimir, st. Mira, 61, t.
- Gus-Khrustalny, st. Krasnoarmeyskaya, 25
- Alexandrov, st. Revolutions, 23
- Gorokhovets, st. Brothers Besedinykh, 2
- Vyazniki, st. Lenina, 4B
- Kirzhach, st. Seregina, 24
- Kameshkovo, st. Sverdlova, 19
- Kovrov, st. Sverdlova, 22
- Krasnaya Gorbatka, st. Proletarskaya, 12
- Kolchugino, st. Oktyabrsky, 2
- Murom, st. Lev Tolstoy, 47
- Petushki, st. Polevaya, 1A
- Melenki Rosy, st. Luxembourg, 36A
- Sobinka, st. Karl Marx, 2
Regulatory acts
OZ-93 dated October 27, 2017
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Law of the Vladimir Region of October 27, 2020 N 93-OZ “On establishing the cost of living for a pensioner...”
