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Published: December 25, 2017
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The process of registering pensions in Russia has been significantly simplified since this year. But citizens are still interested in the timing of pension accrual after submitting documents - every newly minted pensioner wants to know when he can receive his first payment.
- 1 Methods of submitting documents for pension provision
- 2 List of papers for submission to the Pension Fund
- 3 When to expect money. Deadlines for calculating pensions
When can I expect my first pension?
The legislation of the Russian Federation provides for the issuance of pensions when citizens reach 60 years of age or upon receipt of disability. Much has been said about how to apply for Social Security, but there is little information about the dates within which it must be received. When the first pension arrives after appointment: we analyze in detail the terms, legislative support and deferment.
How long does it take to process your first pension application?
The official deadlines for consideration of the application are established by Federal Law No. 173. It regulates the conditions, length of insurance, amount, recalculation and other issues related to security. Article 18 states that the application is considered within ten days after submission. However, if some of the documents are missing, the calculation begins after they are reported.
Postponement of consideration of an application for a pension
The procedure for applying for a pension stipulates that when submitting an application to the Pension Fund without the necessary papers, a deferment is issued. This applies to cases in which documents are either expired or not properly completed.
The duration of the deferment is three months. Ignoring it “nullifies” the application and requires the applicant to re-collect all documents to submit to the pension fund. However, if the deadlines are met, the verification will last for ten days, as originally expected.
If problems arise with registration or appointment, the citizen will be notified using the contact information available to the fund. Usually this is either an SMS or a letter.
Conditions for payment of security
Payment of a pension is possible only if a number of conditions are met:
- compliance with basic requirements: submission deadline, set of documents;
- The application is submitted to the Pension Fund at the place of registration of the citizen.
The security is established at the moment the application is accepted. However, it cannot be taken into use before the right to it has arisen. This means that submitting an application, for example, before retirement age, is impossible.
The only exception is dismissal from work. If a person is officially working his last days, he can submit a request for payment of security.
Regarding payments, it is worth noting the following nuance: in old age, the pension is paid personally to the citizen, depending on the chosen method, but it is also possible to issue a power of attorney in person. Having this document in hand, another person will be able to receive payment. A valid power of attorney and a correctly indicated place of registration of the pensioner are required.
Receiving a pension is of a declarative nature, which a priori implies independent actions by the citizen to obtain it. The state does not maintain the database and does not make these payments automatically.
Stop payments
When we have considered the nuances of the procedure for applying for a labor pension, we will consider the conditions under which its payment stops:
- failure to apply for it within 6 months;
- expired residence permit in the Russian Federation;
- lack of valid documents in accordance with which the pension should be assigned;
- lack of official notification of departure to another country.
Direct termination is made for six months with the possibility of restoration.
Deadlines for calculating old-age pensions
Now regarding the timing of pension payment after its appointment. The legislation establishes the following procedure: accrual is made on the first days of the month in which the application was submitted.
For example, a pension application was submitted on May 10. This means that, in accordance with the review period, official issuance will be made starting from May 20. The pensioner will receive money for May, but only from the 10th to the 31st. If the Pension Fund does not fulfill its obligation - it is not entered into the documents on time - in June the payment will be made for two months.
Insurance coverage, according to Federal Law 400, is assigned at an earlier date than the filing of an application for it. This applies to disabled people and families who have lost their breadwinner.
When will the pensioner receive money?
The specific date for full issuance depends on local executive authorities. The citizen has no influence on this and cannot choose. The monthly payment receipt date is determined directly when all documents are issued to the Pension Fund.
However, the law sets the only restriction on the formation of the date - no later than the 10th day of each month.
It is also worth considering the following nuances that directly affect the speed of issuance of pensions:
- location of the subject of the Russian Federation - the further from Moscow, the higher the likelihood of delays;
- number of parallel applications - a larger number of pensioners increases the total period for consideration of all applications;
- the volume of the federal budget - if expenses are aimed at eliminating emergencies or other circumstances, a delay in pensions is normal.
A special case is also the relocation of a pensioner. This increases the time frame due to the need to re-register all documents and, in some cases, change the amount of payments.
Shifting the date of pension payments
The timing of receiving a pension may be changed if payments fall on holidays or weekends. Often the offset is made to an earlier date. However, it is worth noting that the maximum possible period of “movement” is no more than 3 days.
How do different methods of receiving a pension affect the timing?
It is worth considering not only when the pension is paid after appointment, but also what influences the timing of payments. The simplest example is the method of receiving payments. Depending on the chosen method, the timing changes:
- Mail. Receipt of the pension must be made either directly at the post office or by handing it over by courier. The entire schedule, delivery conditions and payment amounts are regulated by Russian Post. She also sends a written notice to the home stating all changes and when they will take effect.
- Bank. Receipt can be made any day. Funds are received by the 15th of each month. If changes are made to the established payment procedure, the pensioner is sent a written notification.
One way or another, failure to meet the established deadlines also does not “reset” the pension, and you can always return for it later.
The main document that regulates the issuance of pensions is Federal Law-173. It establishes the conditions of appointment, terms, amounts of payments, etc. By-laws and other laws like Federal Law-400 act as “auxiliary” ones.
Knowing the deadlines, as well as the procedure for action if they are violated, allows you to use your time more rationally to assert your rights to a pension. Now that the knowledge has been acquired, it is much easier to avoid difficulties, as well as to eliminate primary errors.
Source: https://zavtrapensiya.ru/pensionnaya-sistema-rf/obshhaya-informatsiya/pervaya-pensiya
How long is the period for calculating pensions after submitting documents?
The process of registering pensions in Russia has been significantly simplified since this year. But citizens are still interested in the timing of pension accrual after submitting documents - every newly minted pensioner wants to know when he can receive his first payment.
Methods of submitting documents for pension provision
The conditions for granting a pension include fulfilling the length of service requirements. Today, the minimum period that must be worked to accrue benefits is eight years. In the future, it is planned to increase it - by 2025, the first pension will be awarded only to those who have worked for at least fifteen years.
When submitting papers, a citizen must fill out a special application form. Its form, as well as a sample, can today be obtained from the Pension Fund branch or viewed on the Internet. Those who want to arm themselves with all the documents and quickly submit them for immediate processing can even do so from the Internet.
You can submit your application in the same way - in person or online. After filling out and submitting the papers, the deadline for granting a pension is calculated in ten days - it is during this period of time that Pension Fund employees are required to consider the person’s application and make a decision on payments.
When drawing up an application, a potential pensioner indicates:
- your data – last name, first name and patronymic, as well as permanent residence address;
- passport information, insurance certificate data;
- in cases where a person is declared incompetent - information about the legal guardian or other representative;
- type of pension due;
- list of documents attached to the application.
When forming an application, a citizen is obliged to list in it sufficient grounds for calculating pension benefits. The list of attached documents must contain exactly those papers that can confirm his right to payments.
List of papers for submission to the Pension Fund
In addition to the application, a citizen who applies to receive a pension provides the following certificates and papers:
- passport;
- a certificate with salary accruals for five years of work - it does not matter which years of work will be taken, the main thing is that the length of service during this time is continuous;
- work book;
- documents certifying the existence of insurance experience for the assignment of a pension;
- medical insurance certificate.
In some cases, pensioners also attach other documents. They may be:
- military ID - for former military personnel;
- certificate of registration of individual entrepreneurs - for those who were engaged in entrepreneurial activities;
- birth certificates of all children - for mothers with many children who have benefits;
- certificate of disability - for those who are the caregiver of a disabled person;
- confirmation of last name change – if necessary;
- documents on the presence of dependents in care;
- confirmation of work under special conditions - if, according to the law, these industries are considered the basis for the calculation of preferential benefits;
- documents indicating a person’s participation in any programs for material financing of pensions.
After the citizen has collected the entire package of papers, filled out the application and submitted it to the Pension Fund, he can only wait for the first transfers. And they begin immediately - according to the law, pension payment is carried out after submitting an application. However, with the traditional procedure for assigning benefits, when applying personally to the body providing pensions, a citizen needs to take into account the following points:
- the application must fully comply with the established template;
- both the application and the package with all papers and certificates must be prepared a month before the specific date of retirement;
- all documents are submitted either in person to the Pension Fund, or by contacting the post office or the MFC;
- if any of the necessary papers were not attached to the application initially, they must be submitted within the first three months - otherwise the pension registration process will be terminated and a repeat procedure will be required;
- in no case should you forget to provide information about your place of residence and bank details through which the pension will be transferred to the card;
- The pension should be calculated from the day the application is submitted, but only after the institution makes a positive decision on the citizen.
When to expect money. Deadlines for calculating pensions
Despite the fact that the law strictly stipulates the deadline for assigning an insurance pension and it is 10 days, in practice there are often exceptions. Therefore, there are situations when the first benefits are paid earlier or later than the stated period.
Most often, pensioners receive their first pension later than expected, in case of errors made during registration - either not all documents were provided, or there were some shortcomings in the application.
However, employees of a government agency must promptly warn the applicant about discrepancies and provide him with a time frame for quickly correcting errors.
If all the papers are filled out correctly and submitted on time, the first payment should arrive as early as next month, on the very first day. The entire package is checked by PF employees within ten days.
In some cases, a person does not need to wait for the issue of pension accruals to be considered at all. Everything happens much faster. Short periods for calculating pensions after submitting documents can be:
- in case of dismissal of a citizen due to old age, he only needs to contact the Pension Fund and notify him of the fact of leaving work;
- if a citizen is recognized as disabled, on the same day you can contact a government agency without any statements;
- in the event of the death of the breadwinner, the citizen is entitled to a payment, to receive which he must contact the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation within 12 months from the date of death;
- for those who are already receiving disability benefits - in this case, the person will begin receiving a labor pension after reaching the appropriate age. The age limit for men is 60 years, for women – 55.
In all of the above situations, charges are formed before citizens apply. However, a personal visit to a person from the organization may be necessary to clarify any information. As a rule, this concerns the information that the citizen himself wants to know.
If we talk about the timing of the payments themselves, the type of benefit plays a role here. The accrual of the old-age labor pension is of an open-ended nature – that is, payments must be made throughout the life of the pensioner. Disability benefits are paid only during the period when a person is officially recognized as incapacitated.
That is, if his disability group is removed due to recovery, from that day the benefit also stops coming. A person does not need to notify the Pension Fund about the fact of recovery - government organizations have their own unified database, and information about such changes is provided to employees promptly.
This also explains the reduction in the terms for calculating certain types of pensions in certain situations.
When preparing for a well-deserved vacation, citizens need to worry in advance and collect the entire package of required certificates and papers. After all, the sooner you contact the appropriate organization, the easier and faster the procedure for obtaining the long-awaited benefit will be.
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Source: https://pensionnyy.info/sroki-nachisleniya-pensii-posle-podachi-dokumentov/
List of documents for submission to the Pension Fund
For an affirmative answer to the assignment of a pension and the calculation of its maximum possible amount, the following documents will be required:
- passport of a citizen of the Russian Federation;
- employment history;
- all documents confirming the total amount of experience for the entire period;
- a certificate of salary from any place of work with five years of continuous experience;
- certificate of health insurance.
Additional documents may be required:
- certificate of registration of individual entrepreneurs - for current or former entrepreneurs;
- military ID, if the potential pensioner served in the military;
- all birth certificates of children for registration of a preferential pension for a mother with many children;
- a disability certificate if the pensioner is a trustee;
- certificates confirming guardianship or trusteeship of dependents;
- in case of work in difficult conditions - a certificate from the place of such work for the application of benefits;
- in the case of a person’s participation in any programs of financial assistance for pension provision - a certificate of such participation;
- confirmation of change of surname - at the request of the Pension Fund.
Employees accepting the application must check its correctness and the presence of the submitted documents. They are also required to notify the applicant of additional requirements and opportunities, if any. If mistakes were made, or some documents are missing, three months are given to provide them. After this period, the consideration of the case is terminated and a re-application will be required.
Payment of pension after filing an application
The pension payment schedule is a pressing topic for any citizen who is entitled to social transfers. Let us immediately note that the frequency of receipt is not tied to a specific date or day of the week, so it can be postponed to an earlier or later date.
The recipient is informed in advance about any changes in the procedure for transferring funds. For this purpose, the resources of regional media agencies, stands located in pension funds and other social institutions are used.
General provisions
When a Russian citizen reaches retirement age, allowing him to interrupt his career and retire, he must apply to the regional branch of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation for the insurance payments due to him.
Calculation and accrual of payments occurs no later than 10 working days from the date of application and submission of the required package of documents for consideration.
A pension is assigned from the date of application for its assignment, but not earlier than from the date the right to a pension arises.
Each pensioner has the right to independently determine the organization that will conduct transactions, as well as the delivery method. Currently, there are three options for receiving:
- in person, with delivery to your actual residential address;
- transfer to a bank card;
- in person, at the cash department of the selected organization.
Any accruals due to a citizen are carried out in strict accordance with the established regulations. According to current legislation, the frequency is established by the leadership of the region or region, therefore each region of the country follows its own schedule.
Regardless of the chosen method, the frequency remains unchanged and occurs in accordance with the established schedule.
Receipt procedure
According to Article 21 of the current law “On Insurance Pensions,” a citizen can receive the transfers due to him through a credit institution by crediting the amounts of the insurance pension to the pensioner’s account in this credit institution or through postal organizations and other organizations engaged in the delivery of insurance pensions, by delivering the amounts to the insurance company. pensions at home or at the cash desk of the organization making the delivery.
If a person does not have the physical or other ability to independently receive the due accruals, he can issue a notarized power of attorney to another person who will collect the money. In this case, annual confirmation of the pensioner’s registration at the place of receipt of the pension will be required if the power of attorney is issued for a period of more than 12 months.
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Definition of a graph
According to the current legislation of the Russian Federation, the transfer of funds for social, insurance and pension transactions must be carried out in accordance with the established schedule. This is indicated by Order of the Ministry of Labor No. 885n dated November 17, 2014.
It says here that the billing period starts on the 3rd of each month.
Based on these deadlines, each pensioner is stopped from receiving the required funds.
If the established deadlines fall on holidays and non-working days, the schedule is shifted to an earlier period, but not earlier than 3 days before the date of receipt of the pension according to the schedule.
Example
In May 2020, the usual frequency was shifted due to holidays. The following changes were introduced in various regions of the country:
- Moscow - for pensioners receiving funds on May 7 and 9, the deadlines have been moved to the 4th and 5th, respectively;
- Vladimir - for citizens who were entitled to social benefits according to the schedule on May 9, the deadline was postponed by 1 day, that is, the funds were received on the 8th;
- Voronezh - here payments for May 7 and 9, 2020 were postponed to the 5th and 8th.
Please note that the changes affected only one billing month; after that, accruals will be made in the standard mode.
If the pensioner was unable to receive payments on time, they will be delivered later within the month of delivery or in the next month.
The period for claiming a lost pension due to the fault of a pensioner is three years; if the pension is not received due to the fault of a government agency, then the period for claiming is unlimited.
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Methods of obtaining
For personal convenience, each pensioner can choose any of the proposed methods of receiving funds:
- Post office. In this case, you can receive funds yourself by personally visiting a post office or at home.
In any case, the exact day of transfers is determined by Russian Post, which also notifies recipients of changes in the payment schedule. - Bank .
Accruals go to the pensioner’s personal current account at a credit institution. The advantage of this option is that you can accumulate and withdraw funds at any time, regardless of the set date. There are no commissions or interest charged for this. - Organizations .
Pension delivery companies operate in a similar way to post offices. The billing period is identical to that of Russian Post. The list of such organizations can be found in the regional branch of the Pension Fund.
The pensioner has the right to change the method of receiving transfers to a more convenient one at any time. This can be done based on:
- written application to the Pension Fund or MFC;
- electronic appeal on the public services portal.
When a pensioner personally applies to one or another organization with an application for the delivery of a pension, you must have with you:
- passport,
- SNILS;
- details of an account opened with a credit institution (if the pensioner wishes to deliver by this method).
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How the date is set
The pension delivery period implies a specific date, which does not depend on the wishes and requirements of the recipient. It is curious, but the exact day of transfers is not regulated at the legislative level, but is under the jurisdiction of local executive authorities.
When setting the date, the following factors are usually taken into account:
- number of recipients;
- features of the payment region;
- subsidies from the federal budget.
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The exact date of receipt of funds is communicated to the pensioner at the time the pension is assigned. This information can always be clarified at the municipal office of the Pension Fund of Russia by presenting your passport.
Deadlines for accrual and payment of pensions
What terms for calculating a pension after submitting documents are established by law is a question of interest to those who have reached the legal age and are awaiting their first pension payment.
A person who has joined the ranks of pensioners must have a clear idea of the schedule for issuing the first and all subsequent pensions. Such knowledge is necessary so that the beneficiary can plan his budget and, if necessary, resolve controversial issues regarding payments.
Can a pension be assigned earlier than the day when a citizen first applied to the Pension Fund? When do you receive the first amount of money in case of loss of a breadwinner?
Yes, this option is provided for by law. This type of appointment is possible in the following cases:
- when applying for an old-age labor pension: when applying for payment no later than 30 days from the date of dismissal. The date of accrual will be considered the next day after the date of dismissal;
- calculation of disability pension payments: after official recognition of the fact of disability, a citizen must contact the Pension Fund office within 12 months in order for the first payment to be assigned to him. In this case, the date of registration of disability will be recognized as the day of accrual.
If a pension payment is assigned due to the loss of a breadwinner, the date of assignment will be the day of death of the breadwinner, provided that the application is made no later than 12 months after the right to this payment arises.
I retired in December, when I will receive my first pension if I quit on December 10, and submitted the application on January 4. what number will be considered the accrual date?
Your documents will be verified by January 14th. The data will then be entered into an electronic database. You will receive a notice of the need to appear at the Pension Fund, where the date for payment of the money will be agreed upon.
The accrual date will be December 11. You can receive money for December depending on the schedule: in February or March.
If funds are disbursed in March, then you will be able to receive two pensions at once - for December and January.
When applying for a disability pension, which month is considered the first to start accruals?
The first month is considered to be the month of official recognition of a citizen as disabled, regardless of the date of submission of the application to the territorial office of the Pension Fund. In this case, a time limit for submitting documents is set - no more than 1 year.
I started receiving pension payments in November, I was given a receipt date for the 5th. In December I moved to St. Petersburg, and I was told that I would now receive accruals on the 9th. I would like to know why the payment terms have changed
When you change region, you begin to receive payments according to the schedule established by local administrative authorities.
Source: https://ProPensiu.ru/oformlenie-pensii/poluchit-pensiyu/sroki-nachisleniya-i-vyplaty
The procedure for paying pensions in Russia
Payments are made on the basis of an application submitted by a pensioner or an interested person to the Pension Fund.
Payments will be made in a convenient way at the request of the applicant:
- via mail;
- via bank to a plastic card;
- delivery to home address.
Good to know! Payments may be suspended if the pensioner does not receive a pension for 0.5 years. But in order to renew, you need to contact the Pension Fund again and write a corresponding application.
For certain categories of citizens, the procedure for receiving a pension takes into account a number of conditions:
- the entitlement social pension for minor children is issued directly to the recipient (parents, guardians), it is also possible to credit half of the amount to a bank account;
- upon reaching 14 years of age, children have the right to receive a pension independently in any chosen way;
- disabled citizens under care do not receive a pension in their hands and all responsibilities are assigned to the organizations (persons) in whose care these people are;
- orphans left without parental care and living in orphanages also do not receive cash in hand, but all deductions in the form of savings are transferred to the child’s open personal account, which can be used upon reaching the age of 18;
- citizens undergoing treatment in a psychiatric institution or serving a prison sentence do not receive money in their hands, but the funds are transferred to an open bank account or to an institution at their place of stay.
For what month is the pension paid?
Payments of pensions will be made from the month following the date when the decision was made to appoint employees of the Pension Fund. If the decision was made in the last days of the current month from the 25th day , then the first pension for pensioners can be expected only in a month and in the first days.
If for some reason the labor pension was suspended by Pension Fund employees and was not claimed by the pensioner in a timely manner, then payments can be resumed for the past 3 years, but no more than this period.
If the pension was suspended due to the fault of the pension organization itself, then the terms for the past time are not limited. Payments will be made for all months preceding that in full.
ON A NOTE! If circumstances change that require revision or recalculation of the size of the labor pension, it is important for citizens to promptly contact the Pension Fund or notify about it.
When does the first pension arrive after appointment?
This could be reaching retirement age, being assigned a disability group, losing a breadwinner, or anything else.
- After this, the person goes to the nearest branch of the Pension Fund, where he writes an application for payment and submits the corresponding package of documents. These must be documents that would confirm the fact that you have the opportunity to claim a pension.
- After everything necessary has been submitted, the above 10 days actually pass. At this time, Pension Fund employees are checking all the submitted papers and making the appropriate decision.
- If the verdict is positive, then already on the first day of the next month the citizen receives the amount of money due to him from the state. If it is negative, then he is told what else needs to be brought or remade.
- You can learn a little more about the calculation procedure from this video.
How long after registration of a pension should it arrive on the card?
In some cases, a person does not need to wait for the issue of pension accruals to be considered at all. Everything happens much faster. Short periods for calculating pensions after submitting documents can be:
- in case of dismissal of a citizen due to old age, he only needs to contact the Pension Fund and notify him of the fact of leaving work;
- if a citizen is recognized as disabled, on the same day you can contact a government agency without any statements;
- in the event of the death of the breadwinner, the citizen is entitled to a payment, to receive which he must contact the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation within 12 months from the date of death;
- for those who are already receiving disability benefits - in this case, the person will begin receiving a labor pension after reaching the appropriate age.
Deadlines for accrual and payment of pensions
When payments are assigned earlier than the day of application. There are cases when a person does not need to submit any documents at all and wait ten days until the Pension Fund employees check all the applications or say something regarding the correctness of the submitted documents. This is possible for the following cases:
- If a person is fired from work due to old age. True, to assign a pension, he needs to contact the Pension Fund.
But you no longer need to submit any papers; you just need to go and report the fact of dismissal.
- On the day a person is recognized as disabled, again, if he contacts the Pension Fund to report this fact. In this case, there is also no need to write any statements.
- On the day of death of the breadwinner, a corresponding payment is issued.
Payment of pension
- A fact occurs that allows one or another citizen to apply for benefits from the state.
From appointment to first payment of pension
Such knowledge is necessary so that the beneficiary can plan his budget and, if necessary, resolve controversial issues regarding payments.
How long does it take to consider an application for the first pension? The deadlines established by law for assigning a pension after filing an application should not exceed 10 days from the date the citizen applies to the regional office of the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation at the place of residence.
The day of application for a pension is the day when the application was accepted and registered by the Pension Fund branch.
The reason for exceeding the 10-day period for consideration of the application may be the submission of an incomplete package of documents, which the pensioner must provide on the day of submission of the application. In this case, the citizen receives a recommendation from the department for assigning cash payments about the need to supplement the existing package of documents with the missing certificate or certificate.
How long is the period for calculating pensions after submitting documents?
Also, upon the occurrence of the fact of death, one should go to the Pension Fund of the Russian Federation and report this, but no later than 12 months.
Of course, the latter is unlikely, but it still happens.
First pension how many days after submitting the application?
When drawing up an application, a potential pensioner indicates:
- your data – last name, first name and patronymic, as well as permanent residence address;
- passport information, insurance certificate data;
- in cases where a person is declared incompetent - information about the legal guardian or other representative;
- type of pension due;
- list of documents attached to the application.
When forming an application, a citizen is obliged to list in it sufficient grounds for calculating pension benefits. The list of attached documents must contain exactly those papers that can confirm his right to payments.
Continue the dialogue Pay for response REAL ASSISTANCE OF A LAWYER. Telephone E-mail: Have a good working day and good clients. Do you have an answer to this question? You can leave it by clicking on the Reply Hello button. My mother turned 55 on February 3, 2020, i.e. retirement.
The documents were submitted and, as we were assured, they were ready for pension payments, but to date she has not received a single payment. It does not work. What to do? question number No. 10013820
- Contact the pension fund with a request for the reason for not paying a pension. Continue the dialogue Pay for response Sincerely, Prokopenko N.V. For more detailed information, please contact us by e-mail:
My mother turned 55 on February 3, 2020, i.e. retirement.
Early retirement
For some citizens, benefits are assigned and paid before the due date, that is, without reaching retirement age (60/55 years). Such persons include citizens who have the necessary special experience and citizens who are entitled to a preferential pension according to social criteria.
To assign benefits before the due date, the following criteria must be met:
- Reaching the required age limit.
- Having work experience in certain types of activities.
- Social reasons related to:
- giving birth/raising children;
- visual impairment and due to military injuries;
- living or working in the North.
- Availability of the required insurance experience.